Carbon accounting (also called greenhouse gas accounting ) is the process of measuring, recording, and reporting the amount of carbon dioxide (CO₂) and other greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions an organization, project, or product produces — and sometimes removes or offsets. It’s a key tool in sustainability management and climate change mitigation , helping businesses understand and reduce their environmental impact. Purpose of Carbon Accounting To quantify emissions linked

A carbon footprint is the total amount of greenhouse gases (GHGs) — primarily carbon dioxide (CO₂) but also methane (CH₄), nitrous oxide (N₂O), and others — emitted directly or indirectly by a person, organization, product, or activity. These emissions are always expressed as “CO₂ equivalent” (CO₂‑e) , meaning all greenhouse gases are converted into an equivalent amount of CO₂ based on their global warming potential (GWP). 💡 Types of Carbon Footprints Category Definitio